![]() Initial treatment by the pre-hospital team at the scene of the accident included airway establishment by intubation, hemorrhage control by direct pressure or packing, and fluid resuscitation. The medical histories of the patients were reviewed retrospectively, and the victims who died at the scene were excluded from the present study. Celso Pierro), Santa Casa de Limeira, Santa Casa de Mogi-Guaçu, Hospital Augusto Oliveira Camargo-Indaiatuba, Hospital Municipal de Paulínia, and Hospital Municipal de Hortolândia. The purpose of the present study was to identify and analyze the type and severity of cervical injuries and the management of patients with penetrating neck wounds due to manja.īetween January of 2001 and December of 2008, thirteen patients suffered cervical injuries due to glass-coated kites and were admitted to the following seven hospitals in the metropolitan area of Campinas, Brazil: Hospital das Clinicas da UNICAMP, Hospital e Maternidade (under Dr. 7 Emergency departments have occasionally even reported patients with fatal neck injuries due to kites. ![]() In Brazil, the use of motorcycles has significantly increased in the last few years, and riders are especially vulnerable to injuries caused by manja. 4– 6 The severity of the latter type of injury depends on both the speed of the vehicle and the kite, which is directly related to the wind speed. Kites are associated with various types of injuries, including accidents that occur during the preparation of the threads, electrical injuries from high tension currents, falls that occur during the game, or injuries caused to bystanders during kite flying, especially those riding motorcycles or bicycles. In Brazil, kite strings prepared in this manner are known as cerol, and the game is popular in regions with strong winds. 1, 2 Typically, the thread is coated with a combination of ground glass and a water-soluble paper glue called manja. ![]() An abrasive material is often placed on the string of the kite to increase its ability to cut other kite strings. These kite festivals include a game of kite fighting, in which participants attempt to use their kite to cut the string of a rival kite. ![]() In India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, people celebrate the arrival of spring by holding a kite festival. Kite flying is a popular game for children and adults all over the world. ![]()
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